Logotipo de Ubuntu packages

Installing a program in Ubuntu is an extremely simple job.Ubuntu adds the well-nigh common programs by default and powerful that Linux has, nonetheless, if yous need some more than specific software you can install it easily by following the steps that we indicate below. If you want some information about what happens every time you install a program in Ubuntu, which may include questions nigh technical information, you tin can go it from the articles it includes, such as Packages and Package Management o Installing a Parcel.

In Ubuntu (and Linux in general), opposite to what happens in the Windows globe, no need to search the program manually over the internet, download it and install lots of libraries necessary for its execution. For that there are repositories (come across Software and updates), a kind of centralized warehouse that contains all available software and is always up to date. We just have to choose the awarding and the organization already takes care of only downloading and installing it.

There are several ways to install a programme in Ubuntu. We will present them to yous from everyman to highest level of «complication».

1. The Ubuntu Software Center

Centro de software Ubuntu

The simplest and most intuitive way of all is through this application. As Ubuntu has been developed, functionalities accept been added that take endowed it with the characteristics of a real software store where at that place are thousands of applications bachelor to users.

To access nosotros must click on the icon Software Middle, inside the launcher bar or launcher which is on the left of the screen; or by clicking on the outset launcher with the Ubuntu logo icon that opens the Dashboard or nuance and write or search Software Center.

This awarding is divided into several sections:

  1. In rural areas of Republic of india, families in charge of a blind minor frequently isolate and deprive him/her of the care and attention they provide to their other children; such state of affairs becomes even more severe among lower-caste families, orphans and if the blind kid is a daughter. upper lashes nosotros have the following options All applications, Installed and History.
  2. Now hand are the applications divided past subcategories.
  3. In centre are the applications divided byAbout recent y All-time rated.
  4. In the top right we accept the option of Search.

Once we accept chosen the package or application that nosotros want to install, we tin directly press the corresponding button and wait for it to exist included in our organisation. If we want to get more details nearly the application, what it is for, what plugins installs or the evaluation and comments of the users, we tin can view all this data past clicking onLarn More. Once the application installation is consummate, the button Install will automatically become Uninstall and from hither we can remove the application from the system. As you can see, everything is very simple and intuitive.

2. The Synaptic Package Managing director

Aplicación synaptic

Synaptic is a more avant-garde system installation and removal of applications than the Software Center. Even so, the environment is graphical and very powerful, and you have complete control over the applications that are installed on the organisation, their dependencies and the unlike versions of packages that can be installed co-ordinate to the needs. Since Ubuntu 12.04 Synaptic it is not installed by default and if we want to apply it, we must install it from the Software Center, searching for Synaptic.

To open Synaptic we will have to click on the outset launcher of the bar with the Ubuntu logo, nosotros volition open up the Dashboard and we volition write or search Synaptic packet managing director. With this manager we can install, reinstall and remove packages in a very simple graphical way. The Synaptic screen as you lot can come across is divided into 4 sections. The ii most important are the listing that includes the category department (ane) on the left side and the bundle department (three) on the correct side. Selecting a package from the list will brandish a description of it (4).

To install a package we volition select a category, right-click on the desired bundle and select Mark to install or we will double click on the package name. In this manner we will marker all the packages that we wish to install in the system and nosotros will click on the button Use for your installation to brainstorm. Synaptic will download merely the necessary packages from the repositories on the internet or from the installation CD.

Yous can besides use the push Search to find the packages we desire to install. Past clicking on this push button we tin search for programs past name or description. Once the program we want to install is located, we double-click on it to install information technology. If we want to delete a program, all nosotros have to exercise is right-click on it and select Eliminate o Delete completely.

In all cases, the changes volition accept effect once we click on the Employ button.

The Synaptic manager, like the Software Center, takes care of resolving package dependencies by itself for the applications to work properly. In the same mode, it is possible to configure it to install the recommended packages that, without being required by the application, can fulfill other additional functions. If we want to activate this behavior we can go toConfiguration > preferences, and in the tab General check the box Treat recommended packages equally dependencies.

three. apt-get and bent commands via console

So far nosotros accept seen the graphical mode to install programs in Ubuntu. Adjacent we will see how to practise this but through the terminal. Although many users are put back by everything related to "black screens", you should know that this method does non involve any complications at all. Unlike, it is more comfortable and uncomplicated and of course faster.

The fundamental commands that we will explain are valid forapt-get (o apt since Ubuntu xiv.04) and bent. Both piece of work in a very similar way, but nosotros must bear in mind that when invoking them we must have administrator privileges, and then stay tuned to the control sudo.

We open up the concluding through the outset launcher of the bar with the Ubuntu logo, then the Dashboard and nosotros write or search: Concluding. It is as well opened by pressing the primal combination Ctrl + Alt + T.

  • Installing packages:
sudo apt-become install nombre-del-paquete
  • Install multiple packages:
sudo apt-get install nombre-del-paquete1 nombre-del-paquete2 nombre-del-paquete3
  • Uninstall packages:
sudo apt-get remove nombre-del-paquete
  • Uninstall a package and its associated configuration files:
sudo apt-get remove --purge nombre-del-paquete
  • Update the list of packages available in the repository
sudo apt-get update
  • Update all packages installed on the calculator
sudo apt-get upgrade

Once we execute the command, the system may ask us if nosotros want to install the package and what nosotros have selected and those others that are dependent on information technology, showing usa certain details such as its full proper name, version or size. We will answer affirmatively and expect to terminate the installation.

This is the end of this guide in which nosotros have shown you lot various means to install packages in Ubuntu. We hope you find it useful.